California did have a rule which specifically prohibited any sort of oil in the combustion chamber. It killed the Mazda rotary there for a while, even though they consume less oil than, say, a Gen3 Chev... The issue was the the Mazda (like an auto lube 2T) deliberately injected some oil.
That said, you could buy an RX-8 so maybe they eventually realised that proscriptive rules are dumb?