gelcoat dosn't "seal" the glassfibres,it's the 1st thing to go in the mold???,it externally protects the layups,UV degradation etc,(& can be the colour),also protects the mold from fibre imprinting,(talking production molds here),would have thought after dremmeling the star crack,(typical impact failed gelcoat) reapplying a gelcoat would be preferred to just resins,(different expansion parameters
),but then again gelcoat (to my way of thinking ) is just liquid bog, so do try & match it before painting,
ps Dulux Hy -fil ,an oldie but a goodie