OzVMX Forum

Marque Remarks => Yamaha => Topic started by: Ji Gantor on October 01, 2009, 05:20:47 pm

Title: YZ125 H 1981 Reed Valve Upgrade
Post by: Ji Gantor on October 01, 2009, 05:20:47 pm
I know this is not that technical but it still has to be done, especially if I am going to sell the bike.

This is the original OEM reed block with the S/S reed valves.

Ji

(http://i726.photobucket.com/albums/ww268/Jigantor1963/Reed1.jpg)
Title: Re: YZ125 H 1981 Reed Valve Upgrade
Post by: Ji Gantor on October 01, 2009, 05:26:29 pm
The curved steel with the holes in them are the rev plates. They stop the reed valves from over bending.
When the steel valves have been used for a while they tend to bend in the direction they open and stay that way. This means that there is a gap between them and the reed block. Most riders at this stage flip them over and hay preston they seal again. I believe you can only do this once as the metal work hardens and will snap off and go through the engine, NOT GOOD.

Ji

(http://i726.photobucket.com/albums/ww268/Jigantor1963/Reed3.jpg)
Title: Re: YZ125 H 1981 Reed Valve Upgrade
Post by: Ji Gantor on October 01, 2009, 05:29:10 pm
Okay, grab your phillips head screw driver and remove the three screws and release the rev plates and reed valves.

Ji

(http://i726.photobucket.com/albums/ww268/Jigantor1963/Reed5.jpg)
Title: Re: YZ125 H 1981 Reed Valve Upgrade
Post by: Ji Gantor on October 01, 2009, 05:31:17 pm
Clean the block with some carb cleaner and ready the new Boyesen or what ever brand you like reed valves. Also locate some loctite.

Ji

(http://i726.photobucket.com/albums/ww268/Jigantor1963/Reed6.jpg)
Title: Re: YZ125 H 1981 Reed Valve Upgrade
Post by: Ji Gantor on October 01, 2009, 05:34:27 pm
Test fit the valves and rev plates and make sure they seal against the reed block.
I had to flip the valves over to get them to seal so it is worth test fitting.
Now drop a dab of locktite on the screws and do them up.
Again check to see that the valves seal.

Ji

(http://i726.photobucket.com/albums/ww268/Jigantor1963/Reed7.jpg)
Title: Re: YZ125 H 1981 Reed Valve Upgrade
Post by: oldfart on October 01, 2009, 07:03:51 pm
I hope you didn't put your reeds in without the plate as pictured  ;D
Title: Re: YZ125 H 1981 Reed Valve Upgrade
Post by: Ji Gantor on October 01, 2009, 09:40:05 pm
Hey Oldfart are you going to be at Rocksberg this weekend.

Ji
Title: Re: YZ125 H 1981 Reed Valve Upgrade
Post by: Ji Gantor on October 01, 2009, 09:43:27 pm
The reeds as pictured are in the engine and the plates are in a box, as per instructions and pit crew chief Mrs G.

Ji
Title: Re: YZ125 H 1981 Reed Valve Upgrade
Post by: Ji Gantor on October 01, 2009, 10:16:01 pm
No light so no gaps.

Ji

(http://i726.photobucket.com/albums/ww268/Jigantor1963/Reed8.jpg)
Title: Re: YZ125 H 1981 Reed Valve Upgrade
Post by: Ji Gantor on October 01, 2009, 10:19:43 pm
Ready to use.
When these fibreglass valves go wrong they rip and some times some of the pieces goes through the engine. So the valve makers say it does not harm the engine.

Ji

(http://i726.photobucket.com/albums/ww268/Jigantor1963/Reed9.jpg)
Title: Re: YZ125 H 1981 Reed Valve Upgrade
Post by: Lozza on October 01, 2009, 11:20:49 pm
The 'looking for light' and checking for gaps is a complete WOT. As a reed petal will go from rest to full deflection and back down again 100 times a second at 6000rpm and 200 times a second at 12,000.
Under dynamic conditions the petal is never really at rest.I have had petals break the rear skirt (as that's going up and down at a similar rate) chops the wayward petal into tiny pieces that dissappear out the exhaust.
Title: Re: YZ125 H 1981 Reed Valve Upgrade
Post by: Ji Gantor on October 02, 2009, 08:15:16 am
Hi Lozza,
What brand of reed do you use?
Have you used the black carbon fibre reeds?
Are they that stiff that they only concentrate the power band at the very top of the rev range?
I have heard that Ex Pro racers used to cut them with a stanley knife to get them to work better, do you know about this method?

Ji  
Title: Re: YZ125 H 1981 Reed Valve Upgrade
Post by: jimg1au on October 02, 2009, 09:04:54 am
lozza makes his own i have a set in 1 of my 250 elsinors.only had 2 rides on it but it seams to go good
cheers
jim
Title: Re: YZ125 H 1981 Reed Valve Upgrade
Post by: Lozza on October 02, 2009, 09:00:47 pm
Ji,
Hmmm I get the petal material from the US, they are marketed under a brand name over there and unfortunately over here, so I can't say the name(or post it on the net) otherwise my supply will dry up.
Yep I only use carbon fibre and I have a range of thickness and construction, in an effort to tailor the petal to the rpm range.
I have yet to do a full evaluation on different petal thickness but from the feedback a mono petal of stiffer modulus works better off the bottom for 'snappy' acceleration(maybe ask Hoony) and a thinner petal doesn't make the engine 'run flat' at high rpm on a 125 road race engine.
I tend to find mono petals better than fingered petals, as I modify the cage to suit the mono petal

http://www.aktive.com/
Title: Re: YZ125 H 1981 Reed Valve Upgrade
Post by: GMC on October 03, 2009, 10:08:00 am
(http://i726.photobucket.com/albums/ww268/Jigantor1963/Reed9.jpg)

Is the fitting of the backing plate on the reeds correct?
Seems to me you have the sharp edge against where the reeds hinge from which would eventually fatigue them.
The reed stoppers may not be necessary but I would have thought a shorter version would be of benefit to help the reeds bend in a radius rather than bending at the sharp edge of the mounting plate??
Title: Re: YZ125 H 1981 Reed Valve Upgrade
Post by: Lozza on October 03, 2009, 11:15:32 pm
Not really Geoff, if the plate is radiused on the downward side it's no problems.Without the radiused stop plate the petal is more flexible.Like the ruler over the desk type thing ;)
Title: Re: YZ125 H 1981 Reed Valve Upgrade
Post by: GMC on October 04, 2009, 01:43:44 pm
if the plate is radiused on the downward side

That's just it, the plate looks square edged to me.
Title: Re: YZ125 H 1981 Reed Valve Upgrade
Post by: Ji Gantor on October 04, 2009, 04:05:35 pm
Geoff I know what you are saying and I agree the sharp corner should be the other way around but this is how Boyesen recommend you install them.

Ji
Title: Re: YZ125 H 1981 Reed Valve Upgrade
Post by: subanator on October 17, 2009, 02:47:14 am
Apparently smoothing the leading edges on the petals with 800 grit paper will stop the edges feathering and will last longer.
Title: Re: YZ125 H 1981 Reed Valve Upgrade
Post by: Ji Gantor on October 17, 2009, 08:13:37 am
Good tip

Ji
Title: Re: YZ125 H 1981 Reed Valve Upgrade
Post by: Lozza on October 17, 2009, 12:06:02 pm
Smoothing the ends helps but oil is what prevents the ends fraying. It acts as a cushion between the petal and cage.