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Clubroom => Tech Talk => Topic started by: FAT-TOY on March 24, 2017, 08:25:29 pm

Title: Leak Down Tester
Post by: FAT-TOY on March 24, 2017, 08:25:29 pm

   Going to make a leak down tester and looking for a design that works and is cheap to make.  Anyone made one and willing to draw a mud map.  Biggest problem seems to be finding a low pressure guage at a reasonable price, something that would be easy to see any loss of pressure.
                                                 Zane
Title: Re: Leak Down Tester
Post by: Gday on March 24, 2017, 09:06:41 pm
I bought a blood pressure thing that you wrap around your arm for $20 ( new) and used the gauge pump and hoses. Worked great .
Title: Re: Leak Down Tester
Post by: 80-85 husky on March 25, 2017, 08:16:35 am
check out café husky, lots of stuff on leak down testing there...big thing with huskys apparently  ::)
Title: Re: Leak Down Tester
Post by: Hoony on March 25, 2017, 09:17:45 am
I bought a blood pressure thing that you wrap around your arm for $20 ( new) and used the gauge pump and hoses. Worked great .

very clever !
Title: Re: Leak Down Tester
Post by: sleepy on March 25, 2017, 09:55:36 am

   Going to make a leak down tester and looking for a design that works and is cheap to make.  Anyone made one and willing to draw a mud map.  Biggest problem seems to be finding a low pressure guage at a reasonable price, something that would be easy to see any loss of pressure.
                                                 Zane

Are you looking for a 4 stroke leak down tester or something to check a 2 stroke crankcase?
Title: Re: Leak Down Tester
Post by: FAT-TOY on March 25, 2017, 12:34:38 pm

  I want it for 2 stroke motors.  I can buy a Go Kart pop off gauge which includes a pump for about $60 which can be converted into a leak down tester easily but I think I would rather make my own.   
Title: Re: Leak Down Tester
Post by: sleepy on March 25, 2017, 01:02:59 pm
You could buy something like this.
http://www.ebay.com.au/itm/New-Fuel-Pump-Vacuum-Tester-Gauge-Leak-Carburetor-Pressure-Diagnostics-with-Case-/401206459158?hash=item5d69c4bb16:g:LUsAAOSwLF1X~1Xf
Just got to make some adapters and add a tyre valve and your in business.
Title: Re: Leak Down Tester
Post by: fred99999au on March 25, 2017, 01:28:28 pm
I used airline fittings on mine. Blood pressure jobbie for the pump, whack in a gauge, hand vacuum pump with gauge and an airline fitting, made up a spark plug adapter with a sealing o ring.

Couple of rubber crutch tips for the manifold and exhaust, bit of vaseline and all good.
Title: Re: Leak Down Tester
Post by: Tim754 on March 25, 2017, 08:02:20 pm
 Lots of good choices to experiment with!

maybe try standing on your hands whilst taking a pee,  that should go with the rubber crotch and vaseline thingo I think...
Title: Re: Leak Down Tester
Post by: FAT-TOY on March 25, 2017, 08:38:27 pm
  Picked up a Rubber pump bulb for $2 (similar to blood pressure tester) also a 15 psi low pressure gauge for $4. My local bike shop has a air delivery hose screw on type for $4. So with a bit of hose and a small brass tee that I already have I can make it for around $10.
                           Zane

(http://i907.photobucket.com/albums/ac276/zane255/leakdown_zpstumhuaxt.jpg) (http://s907.photobucket.com/user/zane255/media/leakdown_zpstumhuaxt.jpg.html)
Title: Re: Leak Down Tester
Post by: Daryl Jones on March 27, 2017, 10:50:12 pm
I bought one, like this, for a really, really, good price. (gotta love an on-line Auction)
http://www.ebay.com.au/itm/Leak-Down-Engine-Cylinder-Head-Leakage-Detector-Tester-Tool-Kit-Car-Truck-Auto-/131647121913?hash=item1ea6c7a9f9:g:OOsAAOSwzgBY0cAK (http://www.ebay.com.au/itm/Leak-Down-Engine-Cylinder-Head-Leakage-Detector-Tester-Tool-Kit-Car-Truck-Auto-/131647121913?hash=item1ea6c7a9f9:g:OOsAAOSwzgBY0cAK)

Idea is to block the outlet (create 'zero leak') then set the testing pressure with the regulator, (therefore a constant test pressure).

Connected to a cylinder, (2 or 4T) you read the leak rate on the second gauge as a percentage pressure loss.

2T's Loss from rings or head or plug seal with piston rings above exhaust or wherever with inlet & exhaust blocked.
4T's you can listen at the exhaust and inlet ports, for leakage from valves.

Best as a comparison test, against a known good (new parts & bedded in) assembly, than an absolute reading.
Use to monitor wearing in & then wearing out.

One TRAP for Young(ish) players with the Chinese kits.  The hose must be the same one they use for the Compression Tester Kit.
It has a Schroeder valve at the bottom.......No leaks are detectable with this valve in place.

I also replaced the air fittings with Nittos (personal preference).

Cheers, Daryl.
Title: Re: Leak Down Tester
Post by: grouty on March 28, 2017, 08:03:33 pm
I put some pictures of the one I made on CafeHusky.

(http://i470.photobucket.com/albums/rr61/grouty60/Husqvarna%20390%20Auto%20Build/DSC00393_zpsfhlbkcry.jpg) (http://s470.photobucket.com/user/grouty60/media/Husqvarna%20390%20Auto%20Build/DSC00393_zpsfhlbkcry.jpg.html)

The low pressure pump I already had. Not that expensive from Ebay. I bought this to put air in the old KLX forks.
The rubber cap came from a fish tank shop, I use this to seal the exhaust manifold. I turned up a piece of scrap alloy bar to mimic the end of a Mikuni carb. It has a small hole through the middle. The outer end is drilled 1/8 NPT to accept a low pressure gauge (cheap on ebay). Another hole is drilled at 90 degrees and again tapped 1/8 NPT for a Scrader valve (similar to one in Ohlins shocks) from ebay. The whole thing (less the hand pump) cost less than $40 (AUS).
I mainly built this to check the seals on the main beraings and the reed housing.

Title: Re: Leak Down Tester
Post by: FAT-TOY on April 25, 2017, 08:01:51 pm
 finished it today but didn't use the rubber bulb as planned.  A mate dropped in an old foot type pump, so I changed the gauge on it from a 100 psi to a 15 psi so it's now a lot easier to see if I have a leak (5 psi takes up a third of the gauge).  I have a fitting on the valve end of the hose which actually screws onto the valve and uses a screw on the back to hold the valve open.,  So even though I didn't use all of the bits I purchased it still came in at under $10.
                                                                                                                                 Zane

(http://i907.photobucket.com/albums/ac276/zane255/Leakdown%20Tester%202_zpsebg3bqcv.jpg) (http://s907.photobucket.com/user/zane255/media/Leakdown%20Tester%202_zpsebg3bqcv.jpg.html)

(http://i907.photobucket.com/albums/ac276/zane255/Leakdown%20Tester%201_zpsw7vxzsdi.jpg) (http://s907.photobucket.com/user/zane255/media/Leakdown%20Tester%201_zpsw7vxzsdi.jpg.html)
Title: Re: Leak Down Tester
Post by: 80-85 husky on April 25, 2017, 08:17:28 pm
cool work